Issues of Single Mothers in Practice Parenting Style to Adolescent in Indonesia
Keywords:
Issues, Single mother, Practice, Parenting style, ,AdolescentAbstract
This paper aims to illustrate the issues of single mothers in practice parenting style to adolescents in Indonesia. Single mothers are a massive challenge to continue living with their children because they carry out multiple responsibilities, including childcare and the livelihood of their children. However, they have lost their dependence, inability to give birth to young children and in school using heavy stress including financial, psychological, stigma, social, and social problems in educating their children. To overcome the problems faced, single mothers need social support from the parties concerned. Therefore, this paper recommends to the relevant parties for each program that can assist single mothers who can be independent and various problems faced that squeeze life with their children.
References
Atkins, R. (2010). Self-efficacy and the promotion of health for depressed single mothers. Mental Health in Family Medicine, 7, 155–169.
Baumrind, D. (1966). Effects of authoritative parental control on child behavior. Child Development, 37, 887-907. doi: 10.2307/1126611.
Baumrind, D. (1971). Current patterns of parental authority. Developmental Psychology 4(1, part 2). 103. doi: 10.1037/h0030372.
Baumrind, D. (1991a). Effective parenting during the early adolescent transition. In: Cowan PA (ed) Family transitions. (pp 111–163). Lawrence Erlbaum Associates, Hillsdale, NJ.
Baumrind, D. (1991b). The influence of parenting style on adolescent competence and substance abuse. Journal of Early Adolescence, 11, 56–95.
Cairney, J., Boyle, M., Offord, D. R., & Racine, Y. (2003). Stress, social support and depression in single and married mothers. Social Psychiatry and Psychiatric Epidemiology, 38(8), 442–449. https://doi.org/10.1007/s00127-003-0661-0
Cakir, S. (2010). A pilot study on stress and support sources of single mothers in Turkey. Procedia - Social and Behavioral Sciences, 5(1993), 1079–1083. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.sbspro.2010.07.239.
Cooper, C.E., McLanahan , S.S., Meadows, S.O., Brooks-Gunn, J. (2009). Family structure transitions and maternal parenting stress. Marriage Family, 71(3), 558–574. https://doi.org/10.1161/CIRCULATIONAHA.110.956839.
Dad, S. (August 30, 2016). Negative psychological effects of a single parent family on children. Retrieved from https://www.secureteen.com/single-dad/negative-psychological-effects-of-a single-parent-family-on-children/
Daryanai, I., Hamilton, J.L., Abrasson, L.Y., & Alloy, L. . (2016). Single mother parenting and adolescent psychopathology. Journal Abnorm Child Psychol, 176(7), 139–148. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.physbeh.2017.03.040
Evans, M. (2011). Single Mothers in Malaysia : social protection as an exercise of definition in search of solution search of solution. (April).
Grahame, T., & Marston, G. (2012). Welfare-to-work Policies and the Experience of Employed Single Mothers on Income Support in Australia: Where are the Benefits? Australian Social Work, 65(1), 73–86. https://doi.org/10.1080/0312407X.2011.604093
Hamzah, I. I., & Jaafar, F. M. (2017). Single Mothers Parenting Style In Adolescent Development: A Pilot Study. Jurnal Psikologi Pendidikan Dan Konseling: Jurnal Kajian Psikologi Pendidikan Dan Bimbingan Konseling, 3(2), 1. https://doi.org/10.26858/jpkk.v0i0.4825
Khosravan, S., Salehi, S., Ahmadi, F., & Mansoorian, M. R. (2013). Social support: the most important need of young Iranian single-parent widows on their path to widowhood. International Journal of Nursing Practice, 19(3), 274–280. https://doi.org/10.1111/ijn.12068
Kim, G. E., Choi, H. Y., & Kim, E. J. (2018). Impact of economic problems on depression in single mothers: A comparative study with married women. PLoS ONE, 13(8), 1–15. https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pone.0203004
Mabuza, N. (2014). Single Parenting and Its Effects on the Psychosocial Development of Children in Swaziland. Mediterranean Journal of Social Sciences, 5(23), 2252–2262. https://doi.org/10.5901/mjss.2014.v5n23p2252
Mabuza, N. ., Thwala, S. K. ., & Okeke, C. I. O. . (2014). Single parenting and its effects on the psychosocial development of children in Swaziland. Mediterranean Journal of Social Sciences, 5(23), 2252–2262. https://doi.org/10.5901/mjss.2014.v5n23p2252
Ridge, T., & Millar, J. (2011). Following Families: Working Lone-Mother Families and their Children. Social Policy & Administration, 45(1), 85–97. https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1467- 9515.2010.00755.x
Rusyda, H. M., Lukman, Z. M., Subh, N., Chong, S. T., Abdul Latiff, A., Hasrul, H., & Wan Amizah, W. M. (2011). Coping with difficulties: Social inequality and stigmatization on single mothers with low income household. Pertanika Journal of Social Science and Humanities, 19(SPEC. ISSUE), 157–162.
Sipal, R. F., & Sayin, U. (2012). Impact of Perceived Social Support and Depression on the Parental Attitudes of Mothers of Children Who are Deaf. Journal of Child and Family Studies, 22(8), 1103–1111. https://doi.org/10.1007/s10826-012-9672-3
Stack, R. J., & Meredith, A. (2018). The Impact of Financial Hardship on Single Parents: An Exploration of the Journey From Social Distress to Seeking Help. Journal of Family and Economic Issues, 39(2), 233–242. https://doi.org/10.1007/s10834-017-9551-6
Theodoritsi, I.I., Daliana, N., Antoniou, A.-S. (2018). Single parenting in the 21 st Century: Perceptions, Issues and Implications. (631).
Welch & Hong. (2013). Research in brief, The vicissitudes of being a asingle mother in Taiwan: a mental health concern. Journal of Psychiatric and Mental Nursing, 20, 943–950.
Zakaria, Shafurdin, N.S., Akhir,N. Md., Hoesni, S. M., Manap, J. (2019). Cabaran hidup ibu tunggal: Kesan terhadap kesejahteraan emosi. 4(24), 69–84.
Zakaria, Siti Marziah, Md Akhir, N., Omar, F. . (2018). Kesejahteraan Psikologi Ibu Tunggal : Cabaran dan tekanan hidup. (April), 579–589.
Downloads
Published
Issue
Section
License
Copyright (c) 2022 South Asian Journal of Social Science and Humanities
This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License.