The Influence of Green Human Capital and Green Abilities on Employee Green Behavior with Moderating Role of Green Knowledge Sharing: A Conceptual Study

Authors

  • Laila Ahmed Allama Iqbal Open University, Islamabad, Pakistan Author
  • Aemin Nasir University Utara Malaysia, Sintok, Kedah, Malaysia, Author
  • Anam Nasir Superior University, Lahore, Pakistan Author
  • Ayesha Bakhtawar Air University, Islamabad, Pakistan Author

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.48165/sajssh.2021.2201%20

Keywords:

Green Human Resource Management, Green Abilities, Green Human Capital, Employee’s Green Behavior, Knowledge Management, Green Knowledge Sharing

Abstract

Green human resource management considers the environmental affairs that contribute social and economical well-being of firms and employees. The implementation of green HR practices has been observed in developed countries as scholars and practitioners focused on the environmental concerns. The current conceptual paper is an attempt to investigate the role of green abilities and green human capital to predict the employee’s green behavior. The prime concern of the current study is to analyze the literature of green human resource management and practices that influence the green behavior of employees. The research concludes that green abilities can be generated through effective green training and development approach, the green human capital can be acquired through effective green recruitment and selection procedure. The green knowledge sharing expected to moderate by strengthening the relationship between green human capital and green abilities to explain the employee green behavior.

References

Ali, M., Anum, Z., Nasir, A., & Ahmad, N. (2021). The Indispensable Liabilities of Leaders in Times of Covid-19 Pandemic. South Asian Journal of Social Sciences and Humanities, 2(1), 16-28.

Ahmad, I. & W. A. Umrani (2019). The Impact of Ethical Leadership Style on Job Satisfaction. Leadership & Organization Development Journal 3(5),78-99.

Bhatti, S. H., Zakariya, R., Vrontis, D., Santoro, G., & Christofi, M. (2020). High performance work systems, innovation and knowledge sharing. Employee Relations: The International Journal, 43(2), 45-77.

Carmona‐Moreno, E., Céspedes‐Lorente, J., & Martinez‐del‐Rio, J. (2012). Environmental human resource management and competitive advantage. Management Research: Journal of the Iberoamerican Academy of Management. 10(2), 125-142.

Chillakuri, B. & S. Vanka (2020). Understanding the effects of perceived organizational support and high-performance work systems on health harm through sustainable HRM lens: a moderated mediated examination. Employee Relations: The International Journal, 37(6), 924-944.

Elrehail, H., Harazneh, I., Abuhjeeleh, M., Alzghoul, A., Alnajdawi, S., & Ibrahim, H. M. H. (2019). Employee satisfaction, human resource management practices and competitive advantage: the case of northern cyprus. European Journal of Management and Business Economics, 29(2), 125-149.

Gholami, H., Rezaei, G., Saman, M. Z. M., Sharif, S., & Zakuan, N. (2016). State-of-the-art Green HRM System: Sustainability in the sports center in Malaysia using a multi methods approach and opportunities for future research. Journal of Cleaner Production, 12(4), 142-163.

Gilal, F. G., Ashraf, Z., Gilal, N. G., Gilal, R. G., & Channa, N. A. (2019). Promoting environmental performance through green human resource management practices in higher education institutions: A moderated mediation model. Corporate Social Responsibility and Environmental Management, 26(6), 1579-1590

Islam, T., Ahmad, S., Kaleem, A., & Mahmood, K. (2020). Abusive supervision and knowledge sharing: moderating roles of Islamic work ethic and learning goal orientation. Management Decision, 59(2), 205-222.

Imran, M., Salisu, I., Aslam, H. D., Iqbal, J., & Hameed, I. (2019). Resource and information access for SME sustainability in the era of IR 4.0: The mediating and moderating roles of innovation capability and management commitment. Processes, 7(4), 211- 321.

Shoaib, M., Abbas, Z., Yousaf, M., Zámečník, R., Ahmed, J., & Saqib, S. (2021). The role of GHRM practices towards organizational commitment: A mediation analysis of green human capital. Cogent Business & Management, 8(1), 187-798.

Kim, Y. J., Kim, W. G., Choi, H. M., & Phetvaroon, K. (2019). The effect of green human resource management on hotel employees’ eco-friendly behavior and environmental performance. International Journal of Hospitality Management, 76, 83-93.

Khan, S., & Nayab, H. et al. (2015) Understanding the effect of Job stress and Internal LOC with mediating role of Employee Commitment, Organizational Commitment and Job Satisfaction. Journal of Management Science. 6(5), 20-37.

Liao, S. H., Chen, C. C., & Hu, D. C. (2018). The role of knowledge sharing and LMX to enhance employee creativity in theme park work team: A case study of Taiwan. International Journal of Contemporary Hospitality Management, 30(5), 2343-2359.

Mampra, M. (2013). Green HRM: Does it help to build a competitive service sector? A study. Proceedings of tenth AIMS International Conference on Management. 3(8)1273- 1281).

Muisyo, P. K. & S. Qin (2021). Enhancing the FIRM’S green performance through green HRM: The moderating role of green innovation culture. Journal of Cleaner Production, 28(9),125-720.

Nasir, A., & Rao, K. S. (2020). The Pathway of Organizational Sustainability through Segregation of Dimensional Indicators for Manufacturing Enterprises. South Asian Journal of Social Sciences and Humanities, 1(1), 25-33.

Nasir, A., & Pakistan, B. (2015). Impact of Quality Management Practices on Job Satisfaction in the Mediation of Quality Certifications. Journal of Academic Research, 2(1), 1-11.

Renwick, D. W., Redman, T., & Maguire, S. (2013). Green human resource management: A review and research agenda. International Journal of Management Reviews, 15(1), 1- 14.

Robertson, J. L. & J. Barling (2017). Contrasting the nature and effects of environmentally specific and general transformational leadership. Leadership & Organization Development Journal. 38(1), pp. 22-41.

Roscoe, S., Subramanian, N., Jabbour, C. J., & Chong, T. (2019). Green human resource management and the enablers of green organisational culture: Enhancing a firm's environmental performance for sustainable development. Business Strategy and the Environment, 28(5), 737-749.

Rubel, M. R. B., Kee, D. M. H., & Rimi, N. N. (2021). The influence of green HRM practices on green service behaviors: the mediating effect of green knowledge sharing. Employee Relations: The International Journal. 5 (1), pp. 9-37.

Saeed, B. B., Afsar, B., Hafeez, S., Khan, I., Tahir, M., & Afridi, M. A. (2019). Promoting employee's proenvironmental behavior through green human resource management practices. Corporate Social Responsibility and Environmental Management, 26(2), 424-438.

Shoaib, M., Abbas, Z., Yousaf, M., Zámečník, R., Ahmed, J., & Saqib, S. (2021). The role of GHRM practices towards organizational commitment: A mediation analysis of green human capital. Cogent Business & Management, 8(1), 1870798.

Stefanelli, N. O., Teixeira, A. A., De Oliveira, J. H. C., Ferreira, M. A., & Sehnem, S. (2019). Environmental training: a systematic review of the state of the art of the theme. Benchmarking: An International Journal. 27( 7), pp. 2048-2076.

Teixeira, A. A., Jabbour, C. J. C., de Sousa Jabbour, A. B. L., Latan, H., & De Oliveira, J. H. C. (2016). Green training and green supply chain management: evidence from Brazilian firms. Journal of Cleaner Production, 116, 170-176.

Vrontis, D., & Christofi, M. (2019). R&D internationalization and innovation: A systematic review, integrative framework and future research directions. Journal of Business Research. 8(11),7754-7838.

Yong, J. Y., Yusliza, M. Y., Ramayah, T., & Fawehinmi, O. (2019). Nexus between green intellectual capital and green human resource management. Journal of cleaner production, 21(5), 364-374.

Yu, W., Chavez, R., Feng, M., Wong, C. Y., & Fynes, B. (2020). Green human resource management and environmental cooperation: An ability-motivation-opportunity and contingency perspective. International Journal of Production Economics, 2(19), 224- 235.

Yusliza, M. Y., Othman, N. Z., & Jabbour, C. J. C. (2017). Deciphering the implementation of green human resource management in an emerging economy. Journal of Management Development, 7(43),567-879.

Zakaria, N., Nasir, A., & Akhtar, A. (2019). Are the Leaders Ready to Embrace Industry 4.0. Journal of Advance Research in Dynamical & Control System, 11(5), 543-549.

Zakaria, N., Ishak, K., Arshad, D., Abdullah, N., & Ahmad, N. (2018). Measuring the dimensionality of human resource management: The perspective of Malaysian SME owner-managers. Management Science Letters, 8(5), 317-326.

Zakaria, N., Ahmad, M. J., & Ahmad, N. (2020). Workplace social support and service recovery performance: An evidence from the telecom call centres. Journal of Critical Reviews, 7(8), 1518-1525.

Downloads

Published

2021-04-10